An Introduction

Hi. Welcome to BourGroup and my blog. Phil

Phil Bour is a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER(tm) professional since 2004, a Magna Cum Laude college graduate and an accounting professional for over 35+ years. I love numbers, statistics and economic history.

I am also an Enrolled Agent (EA) to represent taxpayers before the Internal Revenue Service and to prepare tax returns.

"Phil"osophy: I believe that you can manage your money on your own (not necessarily through individual stock selection but through mutual funds, ETF's and other solutions) once you receive some one-time, professional guidance. Why pay annual fees when there may be little added value? For additional information, first read the "An Introduction" label at the left. Then move on to others.

Wednesday, January 17, 2007

Tax Changes not on 2006 form; tuition credits

Tuition deduction
One such deduction is for tuition and fees paid for higher education, now available for 2006 and 2007. Taxpayers can deduct up to $4,000 of tuition and fees paid to colleges. The tax break starts phasing out for single filers with an adjusted gross income of $65,000 or more and for joint filers with an adjusted gross income of $130,000 or more.
But, where taxpayers claimed that perk last year -- on Form 1040's line 34 -- this year they'll find an entry allowing them to claim jury-duty pay they gave to their employer, Luscombe said.
This year, to claim the higher-education tuition and fees deduction, taxpayers need to go one line down, to line 35, and write the letter "T" between the number "35" and the words that begin "domestic production activities," which is a deduction that taxpayers can also claim on that line.
If you can claim both the tuition deduction and the domestic production activities deduction, you'll need to write the letter "B" on line 35 and attach a separate statement explaining both deductions, according to CCH.
Sales tax deduction
Despite what some of the printed instructions might say taxpayers who itemize can choose between a deduction for state income taxes they paid or a deduction for state or local sales taxes paid. Taxpayers can figure the deductible amount by using their receipts or by using the sales tax tables in IRS publication 600, according to CCH.
Taxpayers choosing to take the state and local sales tax deduction should claim it on Schedule A, by entering the letters "ST" on line 5 of Schedule A, which they should then file with their Form 1040, according to CCH.
Teachers' deduction
About 3 million teachers claimed the educator-expense deduction last year, according to CCH. This year, taxpayers eligible for the $250 deduction will need to write their claim on Form 1040's line 23, also used by taxpayers claiming the deduction for Archer Medical Savings Accounts.
Taxpayers claiming the educators' deduction should write the letter "E" between the line number and the word "Archer" on the form. To be eligible, you must work at least 900 hours during the school year with students in kindergarten through high school.
Taxpayers claiming both the educator deduction and the Archer MSA deduction need to write "B" on line 23 and attach a separate statement explaining both deductions.
Refund for long-distance calls
Here's the good news: There's one easy-to-find tax perk this year, right on Form 1040's line 71. It's called the telephone excise tax refund. Taxpayers can figure their refund by using their telephone bills to calculate how much they paid in eligible excise tax between Feb. 28, 2003 and Aug. 1, 2006. Or, taxpayers can claim a standard amount refund based on the number of personal exemptions they've paid ($30 for one exemption, $40 for two, $50 for three and $60 for four or more, according to CCH).
If you claim the actual amount of tax you paid, you'll need to file a Form 8913. Otherwise, you can claim your refund on Form 1040. And taxpayers who aren't required to file a tax return can claim their telephone excise tax refund by using the new Form 1040EZ-T to claim a standard refund.